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Best uses

A great palm for smaller gardens or to provide interest at a lower level planted as an understorey plant in gardens with large palms. Can also be grown in a container as it is so slow-growing. This palm is often also grown indoors.

Physical characteristics

A medium-sized, clumping evergreen palm slowly growing to around 3m tall and 2m wide.

Flowers and foliage

Long fronds are delicate compared to most and are bright green in colour. The trunks are ringed and usually have a glaucous sheen to them.

Preferred site

Prefers full sun to part shade in well-drained soil. This palm will only tolerate light frosts and dislikes strong wind as this will damage the fronds.

Preparation for planting

Always choose healthy, well-grown, plants and plant after autumn rains, when the soil is moist and warm allows the palm to establish a good root system well before summer. Planting is often improved on clay soils by adding extra topsoil and forming raised beds. Incorporate coarse sand, bark, peat, compost or other organic material to improve soil structure. Before planting ensure the root ball is saturated and remove the planter bag or pot with minimal root disturbance. Dig a hole twice the diameter of the root ball to plant in, trim any broken roots or fronds and plant at the same level as in the container. Long term slow-release fertilisers may be added at this stage. As soil is placed in the prepared hole tread firmly to bring soil in close contact with the root-ball. Unless the soil is very wet, water thoroughly making sure that moisture penetrates to the depth of the root-ball.

Maintenance tips

Apply organic mulch annually to help suppress weeds and conserve moisture. Feed annually in spring with a balanced fertiliser such as blood and bone at a handful per square metre in spring as new growth begins. Remove any tatty or wind scorched fronds regularly.

Pests and diseases

While plants are still young keep an eye out for mealybugs making themselves at home around the base of the fronds. These can be carefully removed with a cotton bud dipped in meths.

Location at Auckland Botanic Gardens

Palms

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